Time-Span – E52

E52 Time-Span

Subclass of:

Superclass of:

Scope note:

This class comprises abstract temporal extents, in the sense of Galilean physics, having a beginning, an end and a duration. Time Span has no other semantic connotations. Time-Spans are used to define the temporal extent of instances of E4 Period, E5 Event and any other phenomena valid for a certain time. An E52 Time-Span may be identified by one or more instances of E49 Time Appellation. Since our knowledge of history is imperfect, instances of E52 Time-Span can best be considered as approximations of the actual Time-Spans of temporal entities. The properties of E52 Time-Span are intended to allow these approximations to be expressed precisely. An extreme case of approximation, might, for example, define an E52 Time-Span having unknown beginning, end and duration. Used as a common E52 Time-Span for two events, it would nevertheless define them as being simultaneous, even if nothing else was known. Automatic processing and querying of instances of E52 Time-Span is facilitated if data can be parsed into an E61 Time Primitive.

Examples:

1961
From 12-17-1993 to 12-8-1996
14h30 – 16h22 4th July 1945
9.30 am 1.1.1999 to 2.00 pm 1.1.1999
duration of the Ming Dynasty

In First Order Logic:

E52(x) ⊃ E1(x)
E52(x) ⊃ histC26(x)

Outgoing properties:

P78 is identified by → E49 Time Appellation
P79 beginning is qualified by → E62 String
P80 end is qualified by → E62 String
P81 ongoing throughout → E61 Time Primitive
P81a end of the begin → E61 Time Primitive
P81b begin of the end → E61 Time Primitive
P82 at some time within → E61 Time Primitive
P82a begin of the begin → E61 Time Primitive
P82b end of the end → E61 Time Primitive
P83 had at least duration → E54 Dimension
P84 had at most duration → E54 Dimension
P86 falls within → E52 Time-Span

Incoming properties:

E2 Temporal Entity → P4 has time-span
E52 Time-Span → P86 falls within
E92 Spacetime Volume → P160 has temporal projection
E93 Presence → P164 during

Scope Notes

Show	Scope note	Language	Namespace	View details	Comments
	This class comprises abstract temporal extents, in the sense of Galilean physics, having a beginning, an end and a duration. Time Span has no other semantic connotations. Time-Spans are used to define the temporal extent of instances of E4 Period, E5 Event and any other phenomena valid for a certain time. An E52 Time-Span may be identified by one or more instances of E49 Time Appellation. Since our knowledge of history is imperfect, instances of E52 Time-Span can best be considered as approximations of the actual Time-Spans of temporal entities. The properties of E52 Time-Span are intended to allow these approximations to be expressed precisely. An extreme case of approximation, might, for example, define an E52 Time-Span having unknown beginning, end and duration. Used as a common E52 Time-Span for two events, it would nevertheless define them as being simultaneous, even if nothing else was known. Automatic processing and querying of instances of E52 Time-Span is facilitated if data can be parsed into an E61 Time Primitive.	en			0

Examples

Show	Example	Language	Namespace	View details	Comments
	1961 From 12-17-1993 to 12-8-1996 14h30 – 16h22 4th July 1945 9.30 am 1.1.1999 to 2.00 pm 1.1.1999 duration of the Ming Dynasty	en	WIP		0

Additional notes

Show	Notes	Language	Namespace	View details	Comments

Identifier : E52

Labels

Label	Language	Last updated
Zeitspanne *	de	2018-06-22
Χρονικό Διάστημα *	el	2018-06-22
Time-Span *	en	2018-06-22
Durée *	fr	2018-06-22
Período de Tempo *	pt	2018-06-22
Интервал Времени *	ru	2018-06-22
时段 *	zh	2018-06-22

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace	Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 6.2	2019-03-28

Parent classes

Class	Justification	Root namespace	View association
E1 CRM Entity		CIDOC CRM
histC26 Region	Class association n°723 - Justification A time span is a region in time	Data for history

Ancestor classes

Class	Depth	Root namespace
Thing	2	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary

Childs and descendant classes

Class identifier	Depth	Root namespace
SP10 Declarative Time-Span	1	CRMgeo: a Spatiotemporal Model
SP13 Phenomenal Time-Span	1	CRMgeo: a Spatiotemporal Model

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E52 Time-Span	P78 is identified by	E49 Time Appellation	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P79 beginning is qualified by	E62 String	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P80 end is qualified by	E62 String	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P81 ongoing throughout	E61 Time Primitive	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P81a end of the begin	E61 Time Primitive	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P81b begin of the end	E61 Time Primitive	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P82 at some time within	E61 Time Primitive	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P82a begin of the begin	E61 Time Primitive	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P82b end of the end	E61 Time Primitive	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P83 had at least duration	E54 Dimension	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P84 had at most duration	E54 Dimension	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P86 falls within	E52 Time-Span	CIDOC CRM version 6.2

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P1 is identified by	E41 Appellation	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P2 has type	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P3 has note	E62 String	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P48 has preferred identifier	E42 Identifier	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P137 exemplifies	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	L47 has comment	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	L4 has preferred label	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	L53 is not uniquely identified by	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	geovP7 existence is deduced from	geovC7 Data entity	Geovistory ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	geovP12 same as	E1 CRM Entity	Geovistory ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	geovP13 derived from	E1 CRM Entity	Geovistory ongoing
E52 Time-Span (is a Thing)	topObjectProperty	Thing	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary (OWL 2)

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E2 Temporal Entity	P4 has time-span	E52 Time-Span	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E52 Time-Span	P86 falls within	E52 Time-Span	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E92 Spacetime Volume	P160 has temporal projection	E52 Time-Span	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E93 Presence	P164 during	E52 Time-Span	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F34 KOS	R34 has validity period	E52 Time-Span	FRBRoo version 2.4
SP10 Declarative Time-Span	Q13 approximates	E52 Time-Span	CRMgeo version 1.2
socE4 Trigger Event Template	socP22 requires time-span (is required time-span of)	E52 Time-Span	CRMsoc version 0.1 ongoing

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E1 CRM Entity	geovP12 same as	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Geovistory ongoing
E1 CRM Entity	geovP13 derived from	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Geovistory ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity	histP1 involves	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity	histP30 has identity defining component	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
E7 Activity	P15 was influenced by	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity	P17 was motivated by	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment	P140 assigned attribute to	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment	P141 assigned	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E16 Measurement	P39 measured	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment	P41 classified	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing	P62 depicts	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E31 Document	P70 documents	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E32 Authority Document	P71 lists	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item	P138 represents	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E73 Information Object	geovP2 mentions	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Geovistory ongoing
E83 Type Creation	P136 was based on	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object	P129 is about	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object	P67 refers to	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
histC2 Geographical localisation	histP12 is location of	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
Thing	topObjectProperty	E52 Time-Span (is a Thing)	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary (OWL 2)
F35 Nomen Use Statement	R38 refers to thema	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F40 Identifier Assignment	R45 assigned to	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F51 Pursuit	R59 had typical subject	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F52 Name Use Activity	R63 named	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
histC10 Appellation for language	histP9 isAppellationOf	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
S4 Observation	O16 observed value (value was observed by)	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CRMsci version 1.2.3
geovC1 [Geovistory] Digital	geovP11 refers to	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Geovistory ongoing
D2 Digitization Process	L60 documents	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CRMdig version 3.2
D29 Annotation Object	L43 annotates	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CRMdig version 3.2
geovC7 Data entity	geovP8 corresponds to	E52 Time-Span (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Geovistory ongoing