Physical Man-Made Thing – E24
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing
Subclass of:
Superclass of:
Scope note:
This class comprises all persistent physical items that are purposely created by human activity. This class comprises man-made
objects, such as a swords, and man-made features, such as rock art. No assumptions are made as to the extent of modification required to
justify regarding an object as man-made. For example, a “cup and ring” carving on bedrock is regarded as instance of E24 Physical Man-Made
Thing.
Examples:
- the Forth Railway Bridge (E22)
- the Channel Tunnel (E25)
- the Historical Collection of the Museum Benaki in Athens (E78)
In First Order Logic:
- E24(x) ⊃ E18(x)
- E24(x) ⊃ E71(x)
Outgoing properties:
Incoming properties:
Scope Notes
| Show | Scope note | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This class comprises all persistent physical items that are purposely created by human activity. This class comprises man-made objects, such as a swords, and man-made features, such as rock art. No assumptions are made as to the extent of modification required to justify regarding an object as man-made. For example, a “cup and ring” carving on bedrock is regarded as instance of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | en | 0 |
Examples
| Show | Example | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the Forth Railway Bridge (E22) the Channel Tunnel (E25) the Historical Collection of the Museum Benaki in Athens (E78) | en | WIP | 0 |
Additional notes
| Show | Notes | Language | Namespace | View details | Comments |
|---|
Identifier : E24
Labels
| Label | Language | Last updated | View details | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hergestelltes * | de | 2018-06-22 | 0 | |
| Ανθρωπογενές Υλικό Πράγμα * | el | 2018-06-22 | 0 | |
| Physical Man-Made Thing * | en | 2018-06-22 | 0 | |
| Chose matérielle fabriquée * | fr | 2018-06-22 | 0 | |
| Coisa Material Fabricada * | pt | 2018-06-22 | 0 | |
| Физическая Рукотворная Вещь * | ru | 2018-06-22 | 0 | |
| 人造实体物 * | zh | 2018-06-22 | 0 |
* : Standard label for this language
Namespace
| Namespace | Last updated |
|---|---|
| CIDOC CRM version 6.2 | 2019-03-28 |
Parent classes
| Class | Justification | Root namespace | View association |
|---|---|---|---|
| E18 Physical Thing | CIDOC CRM | ||
| E71 Man-Made Thing | CIDOC CRM |
Ancestor classes
| Class | Depth | Root namespace |
|---|---|---|
| E1 CRM Entity | 3 | CIDOC CRM |
| E1 CRM Entity | 4 | CIDOC CRM |
| E1 CRM Entity | 5 | CIDOC CRM |
| E1 CRM Entity | 6 | CIDOC CRM |
| E70 Thing | 2 | CIDOC CRM |
| E70 Thing | 3 | CIDOC CRM |
| E72 Legal Object | 2 | CIDOC CRM |
| E77 Persistent Item | 3 | CIDOC CRM |
| E77 Persistent Item | 4 | CIDOC CRM |
| E92 Spacetime Volume | 2 | CIDOC CRM |
| E92 Spacetime Volume | 3 | CIDOC CRM |
| Thing | 4 | The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary |
| Thing | 5 | The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary |
| Thing | 6 | The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary |
| Thing | 7 | The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary |
| SP1 Phenomenal Spacetime Volume | 2 | CRMgeo: a Spatiotemporal Model |
| Feature | 3 | GeoSPARQL |
| SpatialObject | 4 | GeoSPARQL |
| S10 Material Substantial | 2 | CRMsci: An Extension of CIDOC CRM to support scientific observation |
| S15 Observable Entity | 4 | CRMsci: An Extension of CIDOC CRM to support scientific observation |
| S15 Observable Entity | 5 | CRMsci: An Extension of CIDOC CRM to support scientific observation |
Childs and descendant classes
| Class identifier | Depth | Root namespace |
|---|---|---|
| E22 Man-Made Object | 1 | CIDOC CRM |
| E25 Man-Made Feature | 1 | CIDOC CRM |
| E78 Collection | 1 | CIDOC CRM |
| E84 Information Carrier | 2 | CIDOC CRM |
| F4 Manifestation Singleton | 1 | FRBRoo: Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records |
| F5 Item | 4 | FRBRoo: Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records |
| F53 Material Copy | 2 | FRBRoo: Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records |
| F53 Material Copy | 4 | FRBRoo: Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records |
| F54 Utilized Information Carrier | 3 | FRBRoo: Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records |
| Buil Building | 3 | symogih.org ontology |
| BuPa Building Part | 3 | symogih.org ontology |
| GrBu Group of Buildings | 3 | symogih.org ontology |
| ImCo Immovable Construction | 2 | symogih.org ontology |
| Infra Infrastructure | 3 | symogih.org ontology |
| histC11 Built work | 1 | Data for history |
| D8 Digital Device | 2 | CRMdig: An Extension of CIDOC CRM to support provenance metadata |
| D13 Digital Information Carrier | 3 | CRMdig: An Extension of CIDOC CRM to support provenance metadata |
| C2 Ship | 2 | Maritime history |
Related classes
| Relation | Class | Justification | Defined in namespace | View details |
|---|
Outgoing properties (this class is domain)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | L33 has maker | E39 Actor | CRMdig version 3.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | P62 depicts | E1 CRM Entity | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | P65 shows visual item | E36 Visual Item | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | P1 is identified by | E41 Appellation | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | P2 has type | E55 Type | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | P3 has note | E62 String | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | P48 has preferred identifier | E42 Identifier | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | P137 exemplifies | E55 Type | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | L47 has comment | E62 String | CRMdig version 3.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | L4 has preferred label | E62 String | CRMdig version 3.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | L53 is not uniquely identified by | E62 String | CRMdig version 3.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | geovP7 existence is deduced from | geovC7 Data entity | Geovistory ongoing |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | geovP12 same as | E1 CRM Entity | Geovistory ongoing |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | geovP13 derived from | E1 CRM Entity | Geovistory ongoing |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P44 has condition | E3 Condition State | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P45 consists of | E57 Material | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P46 is composed of | E18 Physical Thing | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P49 has former or current keeper | E39 Actor | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P50 has current keeper | E39 Actor | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P51 has former or current owner | E39 Actor | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P52 has current owner | E39 Actor | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P53 has former or current location | E53 Place | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P58 has section definition | E46 Section Definition | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P59 has section | E53 Place | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P128 carries | E90 Symbolic Object | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | P156 occupies | E53 Place | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | Q2 occupied | SP1 Phenomenal Spacetime Volume | CRMgeo version 1.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E70 Thing) | P43 has dimension | E54 Dimension | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E70 Thing) | P101 had as general use | E55 Type | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E70 Thing) | P130 shows features of | E70 Thing | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E71 Man-Made Thing) | P102 has title | E35 Title | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E71 Man-Made Thing) | P103 was intended for | E55 Type | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E72 Legal Object) | P104 is subject to | E30 Right | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E72 Legal Object) | P105 right held by | E39 Actor | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | P10 falls within | E92 Spacetime Volume | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | P132 overlaps with | E92 Spacetime Volume | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | P133 is separated from | E92 Spacetime Volume | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | P160 has temporal projection | E52 Time-Span | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | P161 has spatial projection | E53 Place | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a Thing) | topObjectProperty | Thing | The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary (OWL 2) |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a SP1 Phenomenal Spacetime Volume) | Q3 has temporal projection | SP13 Phenomenal Time-Span | CRMgeo version 1.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a SP1 Phenomenal Spacetime Volume) | Q4 has spatial projection | SP2 Phenomenal Place | CRMgeo version 1.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S10 Material Substantial) | O15 occupied (was occupied by) | E53 Place | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S15 Observable Entity) | O12 has dimension (is dimension of) | E54 Dimension | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
Incoming properties (this class is range)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E11 Modification | P31 has modified | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E12 Production | P108 has produced | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E79 Part Addition | P110 augmented | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E80 Part Removal | P112 diminished | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)
| Domain | Property identifier | Range | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|
| E1 CRM Entity | geovP12 same as | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Geovistory ongoing |
| E1 CRM Entity | geovP13 derived from | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Geovistory ongoing |
| E2 Temporal Entity | histP1 involves | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing |
| E2 Temporal Entity | histP30 has identity defining component | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing |
| E4 Period | P8 took place on or within | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E4 Period | Q1 occupied | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a SP1 Phenomenal Spacetime Volume) | CRMgeo version 1.2 |
| E5 Event | P12 occurred in the presence of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E77 Persistent Item) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E6 Destruction | P13 destroyed | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E7 Activity | P15 was influenced by | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E7 Activity | P16 used specific object | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E70 Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E7 Activity | P17 was motivated by | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E7 Activity | P19 was intended use of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E71 Man-Made Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E8 Acquisition | P24 transferred title of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E10 Transfer of Custody | P30 transferred custody of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E13 Attribute Assignment | P140 assigned attribute to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E13 Attribute Assignment | P141 assigned | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E14 Condition Assessment | P34 concerned | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E16 Measurement | P39 measured | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E17 Type Assignment | P41 classified | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E18 Physical Thing | P46 is composed of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E18 Physical Thing | Q2 occupied | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a SP1 Phenomenal Spacetime Volume) | CRMgeo version 1.2 |
| E24 Physical Man-Made Thing | P62 depicts | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E31 Document | P70 documents | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E32 Authority Document | P71 lists | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E36 Visual Item | P138 represents | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E53 Place | P157 is at rest relative to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E63 Beginning of Existence | P92 brought into existence | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E77 Persistent Item) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E64 End of Existence | P93 took out of existence | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E77 Persistent Item) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E70 Thing | P130 shows features of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E70 Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E73 Information Object | geovP2 mentions | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Geovistory ongoing |
| E79 Part Addition | P111 added | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E80 Part Removal | P113 removed | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E81 Transformation | P123 resulted in | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E77 Persistent Item) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E81 Transformation | P124 transformed | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E77 Persistent Item) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E83 Type Creation | P136 was based on | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E89 Propositional Object | P129 is about | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E89 Propositional Object | P67 refers to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E92 Spacetime Volume | P10 falls within | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E92 Spacetime Volume | P132 overlaps with | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E92 Spacetime Volume | P133 is separated from | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| E93 Presence | P166 was a presence of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | CIDOC CRM version 6.2 |
| histC1 Persistent item condition or characteristic | histP4 pertains to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E77 Persistent Item) | Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing |
| histC2 Geographical localisation | histP12 is location of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing |
| Thing | topObjectProperty | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a Thing) | The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary (OWL 2) |
| F29 Recording Event | R65 recorded aspects of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | FRBRoo version 2.4 |
| F35 Nomen Use Statement | R38 refers to thema | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | FRBRoo version 2.4 |
| F40 Identifier Assignment | R45 assigned to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | FRBRoo version 2.4 |
| F51 Pursuit | R59 had typical subject | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | FRBRoo version 2.4 |
| F52 Name Use Activity | R63 named | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | FRBRoo version 2.4 |
| SP3 Reference Space | Q6 is at rest in relation to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CRMgeo version 1.2 |
| SP7 Declarative Spacetime Volume | Q12 approximates | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | CRMgeo version 1.2 |
| histC10 Appellation for language | histP9 isAppellationOf | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing |
| S1 Matter Removal | O1 diminished (was diminished by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S10 Material Substantial) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S2 Sample Taking | O3 sampled from (was sample by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S10 Material Substantial) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S4 Observation | O16 observed value (value was observed by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S4 Observation | O8 observed (was observed by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S15 Observable Entity) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S6 Data Evaluation | O11 described (was described by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S15 Observable Entity) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S17 Physical Genesis | O17 generated (was generated by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S18 Alteration | O18 altered (was altered by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S19 Encounter Event | O19 O19 has found object (was object found by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S21 Measurement | O24 measured (was measured by) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S15 Observable Entity) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| S22 Segment of Matter | O23 is defined by (defines) | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E92 Spacetime Volume) | CRMsci version 1.2.3 |
| A4 Stratigraphic Genesis | AP9 took matter from | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S10 Material Substantial) | CRMarchaeo version 1.4.1 |
| A7 Embedding | AP18 is embedding of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CRMarchaeo version 1.4.1 |
| A8 Stratigraphic Unit | AP15 is or contains remains of | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CRMarchaeo version 1.4.1 |
| socE Bond | socP4 to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E77 Persistent Item) | CRMsoc version 0.1 ongoing |
| geovC1 [Geovistory] Digital | geovP11 refers to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Geovistory ongoing |
| D2 Digitization Process | L1 digitized | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E18 Physical Thing) | CRMdig version 3.2 |
| D2 Digitization Process | L60 documents | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CRMdig version 3.2 |
| D29 Annotation Object | L43 annotates | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | CRMdig version 3.2 |
| geovC7 Data entity | geovP8 corresponds to | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a E1 CRM Entity) | Geovistory ongoing |
| socE4 Trigger Event Template | socP24 requires material substantial | E24 Physical Man-Made Thing (is a S10 Material Substantial) | CRMsoc version 0.1 ongoing |
Profiles using this class
| Label | Start date | End date | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silknow | 2019-06-14 |
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